Archibald Dunlap Research Log Post 2

Last week I documented six children born to Archibald and Elizabeth Dunlap in Augusta County, Virginia. I closed my blog post wondering if Archibald and Elizabeth married in the early 1790’s. This is an estimate on my part, and base it on the birth of their oldest child about 1795.

Personal property tax lists place Dunlap’s in Augusta County in 1790, 1791, 1792, 1793, and 1794. Regrettably I don’t have access to later personal property tax lists.

           June 18, 1790 Personal Property Tax List B

             Joseph Dunlap     1 white tithe   3 horses

April 4, 1791 Personal Property Tax List A

             Robert Dunlap      1 white tithe   1 horse

April 6, 1791 Personal Property Tax List A

            John Dunlap          1 white tithe   4 horses

          April 7, 1791 Personal Property Tax List A

            Archibald Dunlap   1 white tithe    0 horse

          June 3, 1791 Personal Property Tax List B

            Joseph Dunlap      1 white tithe  3 horses     

May 14, 1792 Personal Property Tax List A

             Robert Dunlap      1 white tithe    1 horse

June 4, 1792 Personal Property Tax List A

             Robert Dunlap      1 white tithe   1 horse

             John Dunlap         1 white tithe  4 horses

             Archibald Dunlap  1 white tithe  0 horse

  

          April 28, 1792 Personal Property Tax List B

             Joseph Dunlap     1 white tithe    2 horses

March 16, 1793 Personal Property Tax List A

             Robert Dunlap      1 white tithe  2 horses

             John Dunlap         1 white tithe  4 horses

             Archibald Dunlap  1 white tithe   0 horse

          May 17, 1793 Personal Property Tax List A

             Robert Dunlap      1 white tithe   1 horse

          April 3, 1793 Personal Property Tax List B

             Joseph Dunlap     1 white tithe   5 horses

             Archibald Dunlap  1 white tithe   1 horse

I didn’t anticipate two Archibald Dunlap’s residing in the county. Hopefully, I’ll be able to distinguish one from the other.  

May 21, 1794 Personal Property Tax List A

             Jno Rob’t & Archibald Dunlap    3 white tithes   7 horses

             Robert Dunlap       1 white tithe  4 horses

What significance can I attach to John, Robert and Archibald Dunlap when I found the three listed together in the same entry on the May 1794 tax list? No doubt there's a relationship. Could they be brothers, father and sons, uncle and nephews, or cousins?

          March 26, 1794 Personal Property Tax List B

             Joseph Dunlap     1 white tithe    3 horses

          April 30, 1794 Personal Property Tax List B

             James Dunlap      1 white tithe    0 horse

After I found John, Robert and Archibald Dunlap on the May personal property tax lists, I recalled another instance when I saw the three connected. The 1885 ‘Historical Atlas of Augusta County, Virginia’ included a biographical section containing an article titled “The Kerr and Dunlap Families” on page 45. Three Kerr brothers arrived in America in 1763. One of the brothers, Robert, first resided in Pennsylvania before settling in Augusta County, Virginia. Robert Kerr’s daughter, Margaret, married Robert Dunlap in 1792. The biographer tells of John Dunlap’s three sons, John, Archibald and Robert of Augusta County, Virginia.  

I transcribed the section pertaining to the Dunlap family:

           “John Dunlap and his wife Nancy whose maiden

 name was Colvin, resided in Campbeltown, Ar-

 gyleshire, Scotland. They were the parents of

 five sons and two daughters, with all of whom

 they emigrated in the year 1775 to America, and

 settled in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania. Two of

 the sons settled in Tennessee and Kentucky.

 Three of them, John, Archibald and Robert settled

 on the head waters of Middle river, in Riverheads

 township, Augusta County, Virginia. John lived

 with Robert, and died unmarried, aged eighty.

 Robert married Margaret Kerr, who resided in

 same neighborhood at Summerdean. The children

 of Robert and Margaret were: Elizabeth,

 who married Levi L. Stevenson, of Staunton, Vir-

 ginia; Isabella, who married Robert Sterrett, of

 Rockbridge County, Virginia; John, who married

 Isabella North, of Staunton, Virginia and Isabella

 Blain, of eastern Virginia; he removed to Atchi-

 son County, Missouri; Nancy, who married James

A.    G. Youell, of Rockbridge County, Virginia;

Bailey, born in 1800, who married Sallie Baylor,

daughter of George Baylor; settled at Mount

Pleasant, near Spring Hill, on Middle river, on a

farm once owned by Moffat; Jane, married David

Kerr, of Summerdean, Virginia, grandson of

Robert and Elizabeth Kerr; Robert died at the

age of twenty-three, unmarried; Madison married

Martha McKee, of Rockbridge County, and settled

on Kerr’s creek in said county; William, the

youngest, married Mary J. Crawford, daughter of

Robert Crawford; his second wife was Mrs.

Amanda Blair, daughter of Dr. John McChesney.

William resides at the homestead of his father,

Robert Dunlap, who was born 1765 in Campbel-

town, Argyleshire, Scotland.”

The article provided a much-needed boost to my research. Joseph A. Waddell, who authored the article, was a lawyer, politician, newspaperman and author. I suspect a family member provided the information published in the atlas. I’ll see if I can document Mr. Waddell’s writings.

Historical Atlas of Augusta County, Virginia

Maps from Original Surveys,

By Jed. Hotchkiss, Top. Eng.

Its Annals,

By Joseph A. Waddell

Physiography

By Jed. Hotchkiss, C. & M. E.

1885

Archibald Dunlap Research Log

I’d like to find and document Archibald Dunlap’s parents and children. I’ll begin with what I know. Then gather what facts or information is available to me from internet resources. Hopefully, I will be able to add to the Dunlap family history. As with any research project, I’m uncertain what twists and turns I’ll encounter along my way.

3^rd Great Grandmother Margaret Dunlap married Grandfather Jacob Spitler June 14, 1824, in Augusta County, Virginia. I learned more of my Dunlap ancestry when Mrs. Katherine Bushman, a professional researcher, sent me a pedigree chart noting Archibald Dunlap was Margaret’s father.

  

Great Grandmother Margaret (Dunlap) Spitler’s death was registered in “The Virginia Deaths and Burials, 1853-1912” database online at Familysearch.org documenting her parents­­--Archibald and Betsey Dunlap.

Name: Margaret Spitler

Gender: Female

Death Date: 29 Oct 1858

Death Place: Augusta, Virginia

Age: 38

Birth Date: 1820

Birthplace: Augusta Co., Va.

Race: White

Marital Status: Married

Spouse's Name: Jacob Spitler

Father's Name: Archibald Dunlap

Mother's Name: Betsy Dunlap

Citing this Record

"Virginia Deaths and Burials, 1853-1912," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:X5RK-BJX : accessed 29 February 2016), Margaret Spitler, 29 Oct 1858; citing Augusta, Virginia, reference LN 1529; FHL microfilm 30,416.

A problem cropped up when I noticed Margaret’s age and birth date (38 years and birth date 1820). Her first child was born in 1825 entirely ruling out an 1820 birth. The 1850 federal census noted Gram’s age to be ’45 years’ dating her birth to 1805. Depending on who talked with the census enumerator, it’s hard to say if she was really 45 years old at that date.

A tombstone photograph dedicated to Grandmother states she was 59 years old when she passed in 1858 indicating an 1799/1800 birth date. I’m betting the gravestone is the most reliable.

Find A Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed 27 February 2019), memorial page for Margaret Dunlap Spitler (1799–28 Oct 1858), Find A Grave Memorial no. 38713360, citing Bethlehem United Methodist Church Cemetery, Swoope, Augusta County, Virginia, USA ; Maintained by BKL (contributor 47026697) . Photo contributed by Marlin Diehl.

I turned to the “Virginia Deaths and Burials, 1853-1912” to find Great Grandmother Margaret’s siblings:

Nancy Dunlap born 1795 in Augusta County, VA and passed Oct. 29, 1879.

Name: Nancy Dunlap

Gender: Female

Burial Date:

Burial Place:         

Death Date:  29 Oct 1879

Death Place: Augusta Co., Virginia

Age: 84

Birth Date: 1795

Birthplace: Augusta Co.

Occupation: Housekeeper

Race: White

Marital Status: Single

Spouse's Name:   

Father's Name: Arch. Dunlap

Father's Birthplace:        

Mother's Name: Elizth. Dunlap

Mother's Birthplace:       

Citing this Record:

"Virginia Deaths and Burials, 1853-1912," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:X5T5-4Y3 : 12 December 2014), Arch. Dunlap in entry for Nancy Dunlap, 29 Oct 1879; citing Augusta Co., Virginia, reference it 1 ln 17; FHL microfilm 2,056,974.

Robert Dunlap, born 1798 died at Valley Mills in Augusta County April 13, 1882.

Name: Robert Dunlap

Gender: Male

Burial Date:

Burial Place:         

Death Date:  13 Apr 1882

Death Place: Valley Mills, Augusta, Virginia

Age: 84

Birth Date: 1798

Birthplace:  

Occupation:

Race: White

Marital Status: Unknown

Spouse's Name:   

Father's Name: Arch. Dunlap

Father's Birthplace:        

Mother's Name: Elizbth. Dunlap

Mother's Birthplace:       

Citing this Record:

"Virginia Deaths and Burials, 1853-1912," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:X5T5-8D7 : 12 December 2014), Arch. Dunlap in entry for Robert Dunlap, 13 Apr 1882; citing Valley Mills, Augusta, Virginia, reference it 1 ln 23; FHL microfilm 2,056,974.

James M. Dunlap, born in Augusta Co. 1801 and died July 4, 1879.

Name: Jas. M. Dunlap

Gender: Male

Burial Date:

Burial Place:         

Death Date:  04 Jul 1879

Death Place: Augusta Co., Virginia

Age: 78

Birth Date: 1801

Birthplace: Augusta Co.

Occupation: Farmer

Race: White

Marital Status: Single

Spouse's Name:   

Father's Name: Arch. Dunlap

Father's Birthplace:        

Mother's Name: Elizth. Dunlap

Mother's Birthplace:       

Citing this Record:

"Virginia Deaths and Burials, 1853-1912," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:X5T5-4YW : 12 December 2014), Arch. Dunlap in entry for Jas. M. Dunlap, 04 Jul 1879; citing Augusta Co., Virginia, reference it 1 ln 18; FHL microfilm 2,056,974.

Archibald and Betsey’s daughter, Elizabeth (Dunlap) Palmer died March 8, 1856, with a birth date of 1806.

Name: Elizabeth Polmer

Gender: Female

Burial Date:

Burial Place:         

Death Date:  08 Mar 1856

Death Place: Valley Mills, Augusta, Virginia

Age: 50

Birth Date: 1806

Birthplace: Augusta Co.

Occupation:

Race: White

Marital Status: Married

Spouse's Name: Philip O. Polmer

Father's Name: Archibald Dunlap

Father's Birthplace:        

Mother's Name: Betsy Dunlap

Mother's Birthplace:       

Citing this Record:

"Virginia Deaths and Burials, 1853-1912," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:X5RK-52N : 12 December 2014), Archibald Dunlap in entry for Elizabeth Polmer, 08 Mar 1856; citing Valley Mills, Augusta, Virginia, reference ln 1090; FHL microfilm 30,416.

FindAGrave.com has information for an Archibald Dunlap, Jr. The FAG contributor states Archibald Jr. was a child of Archibald and Elizabeth “Betsy” Baird Dunlap born in 1800 and died before 1850. Archibald Jr. married Margaret Minick August 31, 1830, and this marriage was confirmed in Familysearch’s Virginia Marriages database. 

Name: Archibald Dunlap

Birth Date:  

Birthplace:  

Age:  

Spouse's Name: Margaret Minick

Spouse's Birth Date:      

Spouse's Birthplace:      

Spouse's Age:      

Event Date:  31 Aug 1830

Event Place: Augusta, Virginia

Father's Name:     

Mother's Name:    

Spouse's Father's Name:

Spouse's Mother's Name:         

Race:

Marital Status:      

Previous Wife's Name:   

Spouse's Race:    

Spouse's Marital Status:

Spouse's Previous Husband's Name:

Citing this Record:

"Virginia Marriages, 1785-1940," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XR7Q-NZW : 5 December 2014), Archibald Dunlap and Margaret Minick, 31 Aug 1830; citing Augusta, Virginia, reference; FHL microfilm 30,415.

An ancestry.com search provided another sibling, William Dunlap born about 1815 and died May 1862.

          Name: Wm Dunlap

          Birth Date: abt 1815

          Birth Place: Augusta County

          Death Date: May 1862

          Death Place: Near Buffalo Gap, Augusta, Virginia

          Death Age: 47

          Race: White

          Marital Status: Married

          Gender: Male

          Father Name: Archabald Dunlap

          Mother Name: Elizabeth Dunlap

          Spouse Name: Julia Dunlap

          FHL Film

          Number: 30416

Citing this Record:

Ancestry.com. Virginia, Deaths and Burials Index, 1853-1917 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011.

Original data: "Virginia Deaths and Burials, 1853–1912." Index. FamilySearch, Salt Lake City, Utah, 2010. Index entries derived from digital copies of original and compiled records.

Although Ancestry obtained the death from the Virginia Deaths and Burials, 1853-1912 index entries from FamilySearch, I couldn’t find William Dunlap’s information online. However, Margaret C. Reese, author of ‘Abstract of Augusta County, Virginia Death Registers 1853-1896’ confirms he died in May 1862, age 47.

I’m making progress with the family. Archibald and Elizabeth Dunlap are parents to six documented children. Nancy, the oldest child, was born 1795 and the youngest William about 1815. Perhaps Archibald and Elizabeth married in the early 1790’s before raising their family in Virginia. The younger Archibald Dunlap Jr. mentioned on FindAGrave could very well belong with the family, but further proof needs to be found.

For the Consideration of the Natural Love and Good Will I Bear

James Ackley of Chatham, Connecticut, gifted his son, James Ackley Jr., with 119 acres located in the Three Miles Division May 13, 1772. The elder James was 65 years old and married to his third wife, Hannah Spencer, at this date. James Jr., age 33 years, was a husband and father to four children.

Town of East Hampton, Connecticut

Deed Book 1, page 331

Transcription:

     To all People to whom these Presents shall come, GREETING.

Know ye, that I James Acly of Chatham in the County of Hartford

and Colony of Connecticut in New England

For the Consideration of the Natural love and Goodwill which I have and

bear to my well beloved Son James Acly Jun'r

of the same Chatham County and Colony

afore said Do Give, Grant, and Confirm unto the said James

Acly Jun'r his heirs and assigns forever One Certain piece of land

Lying in Said Chatham being part of the Lotts No. 19, 20, 21 & 22 in the

Three miles Division Beginning at the west end of said Lotts takeing the

Whole wedth of Said Lotts and Running Easterly one Hundred and forty four

Rods to the middle of said Lotts containing about one Hundred and

Nineteen acres Bounded north on land belonging to the heirs of Jonath'n

Gates Deceas'd East on land of the Same Lotts South and west on said James

Acly J'rs own land Together with the Buildings thereon standing

To Have and to Hold the above Granted and Bargained Premises, with

Appurtences thereof, unto him the said James Acly Jun'r

His Heirs and Assigns for ever, to his and their own proper Use and Behoof.

And also I the said James Acly do for my self my Heirs

Executors, Administrators, Covenant with the said James Acly Jun'r

His Heirs and Assigns, That at and until the Ensealing of these Presents

I am well seized of the Premises as a good indefeasible Estate in Fee-simple; and have good

Right to dispose the same in Manner and Form as is above Written; and that the same

is free of all Incumbrances whatsoever. And Furthermore, I the said James Acly

do by these Presents bind my self and my Heirs for ever, to

WARRANT and Defend the above Granted Premises to him the said

James Acly Jun'r his Heirs and Assigns, against all Claims and

Demands whatsoever. In Witness Whereof I have hereunto set my Hand and

Seal the Thirteenth Day of May   In the Twelveth year of the Reign of

Our Sovereign Lord George the third of Great Britain, & cc. KING Anno

Domini, 1772

                                                                   James Acly

Signed, Sealed and delivered

   in Presence of

Henry Champion

Francis Percivil     

Hartford County __ May 13th 1772

appeared James Acly

Signer and Sealer of the above Instrument, and Acknowledged the same to be his free Act and

Deed before me

                                                                   Henry Champion Justice Peace

Chatham June 20th 1772

A True Record Test

Jonathan Penfield Register

The future of his sons must have been on his mind as that same day the elder Mr. Ackley gifted his younger son, Samuel, with property too.

Samuel’s gift deed mirrored James Jr.’s except for the land description which read:

          Do Give, Grant, Alien and confirm unto the said Samuel

Acly his Heirs and assigns for Ever the one Equal Half of my

Dwelling House and Barn Standing in s’d Chatham Together

with the one Equal Half of my Homested it being the Lotts

No. 2, 3, 4, 5 and part of the lot no. 6 in the three miles Division

In said Chatham and also the one Equal half of the Land which

I the said James Acly now own Belonging formerly to Harts farm

(so called) the Whole being one Hundred and Twenty three acres

Bounded East on a highway South partly on the lot No. 1 and partly

on part of the Harts farm west on part of Harts farm and north

on Part of the Lott No. 6 in the three miles Division

Town of East Hampton, Connecticut

Deed Book 1, page 337

What Became of the Widow Ruth Ackley and Henry’s Children?

Henry Ackley died age 34 years old survived by a wife and six children in Chatham, Middlesex County, Connecticut. His widow was born Ruth Purple to Edward Purple and Mary Hodge about 1786. She married Henry in 1801 at Chatham, and they became parents to Lyman in 1802. A daughter, Betsey, followed a few years later in 1805. Two more daughters, Sophia and Caroline, joined the family in 1807 and 1809. Then in 1811 and 1814 two more boys, Hiram and Henry, completed their family.

In July I posted about 4^th Great Grandfather Henry Ackley’s April 24, 1814, passing and the administration of his estate in Chatham, Connecticut. It turned out there wasn’t enough money garnered from the sale of Great Grandfather’s personal estate to pay his creditors. It was necessary to sell some of his lands to pay off his debts.

Acting as Henry’s administrators, Ruth Ackley and brother Nathaniel Ackley sold two pieces of land Dec. 8, 1815. One acre sold to Mary Knowlton for $100. Mary Knowlton was Ruth Ackley’s mother and resold the home lot to Ruth that day.

The second land sale was more substantial. Dudley and Roderick Ackley paid $682.50 for 35 acres known as the Whitmore lot. The land stayed in the family as Dudley and Roderick were the sons of Henry’s brother James Ackley.

I wonder if Ruth was planning her family’s move to Smithville, Chenango County, New York when she mortgaged the remaining land owned by Great Grandfather March 10, 1823, to Nathaniel and Ogden S. Ackley for $1,500. Later deeds for this same property crop up which I’ll address shortly.

Ruth relocated the family to Smithville, New York where she executed a mortgage agreement for $700 with 88 acres as collateral July 8, 1824. Her land consisted of lots numbers thirty-six and thirty-seven of the second Township of the Chenango Triangle. Ruth and Henry’s eldest son, Lyman Ackley, witnessed the agreement.  

A few years after arriving in Chenango County on March 30, 1827, Lyman Ackley sold one undivided sixth part of the land formerly owned by his father to Uncle Nathaniel and cousin Ogden S. Ackley for $250 thereby giving up any legal rights to the properties. The deed covered three pieces of land (48 acres described below) situated in Chatham in the Society of East Hampton that his mother had mortgaged to Nathaniel and Ogden March 10,1823.

   Three pieces of Land lying in Chatham aforesaid East Hampton Society Bounded and described as follows (viz)  

   The first piece known by the name of the home lot, being the late home of Henry Ackley dec’d & Bounded Northerly partly on the land of said Nathaniel & Ogden S. Ackley and partly on land lately owned by Enos Brown dec’d Easterly partly on land of Nathaniel & Ogden S.

and partly on land owned by Martin Kellogg dec’d Southerly & Westerly on highway containing by estimation forty acres, be the same more or less with all the buildings thereon standing. 

   The second piece bounded Westerly on the land of said Nathaniel & Ogden S. Northerly on land owned by Martin Kellogg dec’d Easterly & Southerly on highway containing by estimation five Acres be the same more or less.

   The third piece bounded Northerly on land of George Evans  Easterly Southerly & Westerly by the land of said Nathaniel & Ogden S. containing by estimation three acres more or less

The following month on April 27, 1827, the Widow Ruth quitclaim her rights and those of her heirs to Nathaniel and Ogden S. Ogden for the same three parcels in Chatham described in Lyman Ackley’s recent land sale for $250. Most likely Ruth was quitclaiming her youngest sons’ rights to their father’s lands. Hiram and Henry Ackley were not of legal age to negotiate on their own behalf. The $500 would be split between them--$250 each.

Town of East Hampton, Middlesex Co., Connecticut

Deed Book 18, page 551

Like her brothers, Betsey Ackley, received $250 for her one equal undivided sixth part from her father’s estate Oct. 19, 1827.

Caroline Ackley was the next sibling to sell her undivided sixth part to Nathaniel and Ogden S. Ackley April 27, 1830.

On Jan. 5, 1832, Uncle Nathaniel and Cousin Ogden claimed all rights to Henry Ackley’s 48 acres when Sophia Ackley sold her share from her father’s estate for $250.

Within a few years, the Widow Ruth Ackley died March 14, 1834 (Age 48 years.) By this date all of Henry and Ruth’s children were adults.

Lyman, their oldest born 1802, married his cousin, Lydia Purple, in 1824. He resided in Smithville for some years before moving to McDonough in Chenango County. About 1866 Lyman and Lydia became citizens of Waterloo, Black Hawk County, Iowa. They probably migrated west with their son Charles T. Ackley. Lyman died Sept. 27, 1867, in Waterloo.

Henry and Ruth’s eldest daughter, Betsey, is a bit of a mystery. I suspect she married a man named Taft. I’ve located ‘Betsey Taft’ living in the home of Caroline Ackley and husband Jonas Wight in 1850 and 1855 census records. She’s a good candidate to be Caroline’s sister. Betsey was born 1805 in Connecticut. The 1855 New York State census indicates Betsey was Jonas Wight’s sister-in-law and a five-year resident of McDonough. 1860 found Betsey working next door to Caroline keeping house for the Jefferson Matthewson family.

Only yesterday I found a death notice for Betsey published in the Chenango American, Greene, New York Thursday, August 26, 1875 issue:

  

    “In this town, Aug. 20^th, Mrs. Betsey, widow of the late Stephen Taft, aged 70 years.”

This presents a problem as daughter Sophia Ackley, born in 1807, married Stephen Taft and died in 1844 (according to Gale Ion Harris’ article “The Edward Purple Family of Connecticut and New York, An Overdue Account” published in the New York Genealogical and Biographical Record, Vol. 137, No. 3, page 216.) It could be Betsey and Stephen Taft married after Sophia’s death. Or there’s two Stephen Taft’s who each married an Ackley sister. That’s a puzzle for another day.

My third great-grandmother Caroline Ackley married Jonas Sweetland Wight December 19, 1830. They lived in Smithville and later McDonough raising six sons. Caroline became a widow in 1878 when Jonas passed. She lived to be 85 years of age dying March 22, 1894.

Although I didn’t locate son Hiram Ackley in Connecticut deeds, I found him with his brother Henry and wife Sally, in Chenango County, New York land records. After Ruth died, the sons and young Henry’s wife sold the 88 acres she acquired in 1824 to David Grant of Smithville. Hiram passed away May 8, 1837, and rests near his mother in the Smithville Flats Cemetery.

The youngest Ackley child, Henry Jr., was born in 1814 and died in Iowa about 1855/6. He married Sarah Hotchkiss January 1834. A couple of years after they had married, Henry and Sally resided in Indiana before moving to Illinois and then Iowa. In 1871 Sally moved to Kansas with her son.